From: NFetter@aol.com
Date: Sat Nov 18 2000 - 22:56:17 PST
From: NFetter@aol.com Message-ID: <bb.8fa1e40.2748d391@aol.com> Date: Sun, 19 Nov 2000 01:56:17 EST Subject: Re: pinhole Cupric Sulfate
Hi Dan, 
I can think of three lab possibilities with copper sulfate
1. If you have the blue copper sulfate pentahydrate, you can heat a few grams 
in a test tube with a Bunsen burner. You can see the water of hydration 
condense on the upper part of the tube and the blue copper sulfate turns 
white. After the tube has cooled add a little water and see the blue color 
return and touch the tube CAUTIOUSLY.
2. Dissolve some copper sulfate in water to make a blue solution. Have the 
students scrape the copper layer off a post 1982 penny and drop the penny in 
the solution. A black layer will form on the zinc interior of the penny. This 
layer is finely divided copper metal. If you leave the penny in the copper 
sulfate long enough, the zinc part of the penny will dissolve.
3. Using the same copper sulfate solution, place two copper strips in it and 
connect the strips to a low voltage direct current source. Eventually you 
will see a copper "tree" on one of the strips. These growths are called 
denerites. I will let you figure out on which strip the dendrites will appear 
(+ or-).
Neil Fetter 
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